The
span
element represents an arbitrary phrase of text.
The
span
element is similar to the
block
element in that only acts a container for its child content. It is a semantically neutral element by default, but may express
some other commonality between the elements such as formatting or language.
To convey a semantic connection between the child content, the optional
role
attribute must be attached.
Allowed parents
abbr,
d:about,
address,
annoref,
annotation (block variant),
annotation (phrase variant),
m:annotation-xml,
aside (block variant),
aside (toc variant),
block,
caption,
citation (block variant),
citation (phrase variant),
code,
d,
definition,
description (block variant),
description (phrase variant),
description (text variant),
emph (phrase variant),
emph (text variant),
entry (bibliography variant),
entry (glossary variant),
entry (index variant),
entry (toc variant),
expansion,
h,
hd,
hpart,
item,
ln (code variant),
ln (ln variant),
lnum,
d:longdesc,
meta,
name,
note (block variant),
note (phrase variant),
noteref,
num,
object (block variant),
object (phrase variant),
object (text variant),
sel:otherwise,
p,
ssml:phoneme (phrase variant),
ssml:phoneme (text variant),
ssml:prosody (phrase variant),
ssml:prosody (text variant),
quote (block variant),
quote (phrase variant),
its:rb,
ref,
its:rt,
s,
ssml:say-as (phrase variant),
ssml:say-as (text variant),
d:simplifiedLanguageDescription,
span (phrase variant),
span (text variant),
sub,
ssml:sub (phrase variant),
ssml:sub (text variant),
d:summary,
sup,
td,
term,
th,
time,
ssml:token (phrase variant),
ssml:token (text variant),
d:tour,
w,
sel:when and
wpart
Allowed children
This element may contain text.
This element may contain the following children: ssml:break,
char,
emph,
object,
pagebreak,
ssml:phoneme,
ssml:prosody,
its:ruby,
ssml:say-as,
span,
sub,
ssml:sub,
sup and
ssml:token
Content model and additional requirements
optional attributes:
@about,
@by,
@class,
@content,
@datatype,
@desc,
@its:dir,
@its:translate,
@property,
@rel,
@resource,
@rev,
@role,
@sel:selid,
@typeof,
@xml:base,
@xml:id,
@xml:lang and
@xml:space
one or more of
a choice of either one of the 14 elements:
char,
emph,
its:ruby,
object,
pagebreak,
span,
ssml:break,
ssml:phoneme,
ssml:prosody,
ssml:say-as,
ssml:sub,
ssml:token,
sub or
sup
or text
end of choice
Note that in addition to restrictions presented in the content model above,
use of this element must also respect the following requirement:
- The
span
element must neither be empty nor contain only whitespace.
Such requirements take precedence over any conflicting statements in the
content model or in the lists above of allowed children and parents.
Variants
This element exists in 2 variants. The other variant is the phrase variant.
Namespace
http://www.daisy.org/ns/z3998/authoring/