The
quote
element represents a quotation from a real or fictitious source.
When citing the source of a quotation, the
citation
must be explicitly linked to the
quote
by means of the
ref
attribute.
If a
quote
element contains only a single child
citation
element, and the
citation
does not contain a
ref
attribute or child
ref
element, the association between the two elements is implied.
If a
quote
does not contain a citation, it can still be linked to the work it is cited from by attaching a
ref
attribute referencing an entry in a
bibliography
, for example. To reference other resources, including resources external to the current document, the
xlink:href
attribute must be used.
The
role
attribute optionally expresses the semantic nature of the quote. The
role
value
epigraph
, for example, indicates the quoted passage or verse represents an epigraph for the document or section.